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Introduction

In mid to late March, Professor Carsten Herrmann-Pillath from Germany visited Shenzhen, China. He represented the University of Erfurt in signing a carbon neutrality strategic agreement with a Chinese university, research institution, and enterprises. He also visited Jintian Elementary School to observe its green and low-carbon practices and participated in the international symposium ‘Nature-based Solutions (NbS 2.0)’ hosted by the China (Shenzhen) Comprehensive Development Institute.

Timeline 

In recent years, green sustainable development has become a global focus. From integrating carbon emission standards and addressing international carbon barriers to corporate ESG and product carbon footprints, these factors influence national strategies for carbon neutrality and peak carbon emissions. To deepen international cooperation and build an integrated ecosystem of industry, academia, and research, the Zero Carbon Industry Operations Center (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., CNOOC, the University of Erfurt in Germany, Harbin Institute of Technology, and the China Development Institute (Shenzhen) have reached a strategic partnership. Professor Carsten Herrmann-Pillath from the University of Erfurt signed the cooperation agreement, aiming to enhance green and low-carbon industrial development through Sino-European standards and technological innovation cooperation.

On the 18th March, Professor Herrmann-Pillath, accompanied by Director Liu Yu and professors from Harbin Institute of Technology, visited the near-zero carbon campus project at Jintian Elementary School. This project, provided by the Zero Carbon Industry Operations Center, includes design, implementation, platform development, and a dual-carbon education system, making it a ‘Shenzhen City Green and Low-Carbon Scene Demonstration Base.’ Experts were impressed with Jintian Elementary School’s low-carbon practices, recognizing its globally exemplary model of integrating production and education.

Professor Herrmann-Pillath was deeply impressed by Jintian Elementary School’s low-carbon practices. Not only has the school upgraded its hardware to be more environmentally friendly and established a carbon emission management system, but it has also introduced dual-carbon education to the students, which aligns with the core essence of education. From practical demonstrations to theoretical knowledge cultivation and subtle influence in daily life, this integration of industry and education forms a collaborative community for green sustainable development. This advanced and exemplary approach has global significance.

After the visit, experts learned about the achievements of the Zero Carbon Industry Operations Center in assisting enterprises with green low-carbon transitions. The center’s ‘Zero Tan Cloud’ platform, focused on carbon calculation, management, reduction, and elimination, has developed one-stop service capabilities and participated in setting various standards.

In 2022, the Zero Carbon Industry Operations Center and the Longhua District Government established Shenzhen’s first dual-carbon industry public service platform. Professor Herrmann-Pillath praised this innovative and advanced model, expressing his pleasure in becoming the first international expert in the dual-carbon expert pool.

Experts also discussed ESG, EU carbon tariffs, and Amazon Climate Pledge certifications, planning to conduct broader and deeper cooperation from a global perspective in the future.

Source: https://www.dutenews.com/n/article/8056146?from=app&client=1&trace_id=338985778801188&t=1710846370&t=1710850274&t=1710858140&t=1710858370&t=1710858713

On the 19th March, 2024, the China (Shenzhen) Comprehensive Development Institute hosted an international symposium titled ‘Nature-based Solutions (NbS 2.0).’ Professor Carsten Herrmann-Pillath from the Max Weber Centre for Advanced Cultural and Social Studies at the University of Erfurt in Germany delivered the keynote speech on ‘Nature-based Solutions 2.0: Designing Biodiverse Cities.’ Experts and scholars from Tencent, the Shenzhen Municipal Policy Research Office, the Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment, Shenzhen University, and other institutions participated in the seminar to share new theories and practices in urban ecological civilization construction.

Nature-based Solutions (NbS) involve actions that protect, sustainably manage, and restore ecosystems to address societal, economic, and environmental challenges. Since being proposed by the World Bank in 2008, NbS has been increasingly applied to climate change, disaster risk reduction, food security, water security, ecosystem degradation, and biodiversity loss. In the context of building a Beautiful China, a significant theoretical and practical issue is how the cities in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area can develop a new relationship between humans, nature, and society, promoting the coordinated development of ecology, society, economy, and culture.

Professor Herrmann-Pillath pointed out that NbS is an effective solution to climate change challenges, with biodiversity being the key. Cities play a crucial role in addressing biodiversity loss, despite emitting over 75% of global CO2. Designing biodiverse cities is essential, as emphasized in a recent World Economic Forum report, which suggests that cities should become places where nature thrives. This concept is gaining popularity in Europe, with initiatives such as the biodiversity city tour in northern Italy and the International Union for Conservation of Nature’s (IUCN) Urban Nature Index, which assesses cities’ support for biodiversity. Professor Herrmann-Pillath also discussed the practice of NbS in China, such as sponge city construction, and introduced Shenzhen’s Bao’an District Shanghe Park project, highlighting the importance of rewilding cities. He noted that Singapore leads globally, with 29.3% of its urban space covered by trees, providing more space for nature to evolve autonomously.  Finally, Professor Herrmann-Pillath called for a fundamental change in our way of life to address future ecological challenges. He advocated for recognizing the rights of nature, respecting its freedom to evolve, and making nature a significant player in our ecosystems. This approach aims to create cities that are shared and mutually beneficial for both humans and non-humans, ushering in a new era of ecological and biocentric rights.

At the symposium, Wanda emphasized the significance of ecological civilization, biodiversity, and green development for China’s modernization, highlighting the need for strong protection measures to drive high-quality development. Zhai Yongping urged focusing on biodiversity loss and changing economic frameworks to balance profit with ecological preservation. He noted Tencent’s philanthropic support for new technologies but emphasized the need for broader collaboration. Huang Duobin shared Shenzhen’s Nature-based Solutions (NbS) experiences, including pollution control, low-carbon development, human-nature harmony, and valuing marine ecological products. Liu Chang highlighted Shenzhen’s proactive climate adaptation efforts, integrating goals into urban planning, developing monitoring systems, and promoting green infrastructure. Wu Wenyuan discussed integrating human life with natural rhythms in urban design and emphasized the need for management changes to implement NbS.

Professor Yuan Yiming discussed the development-ecology relationship, driving mechanisms for ecological progress, and the importance of institutional innovation, praising Shenzhen’s collaborative success. Liu Yu concluded by emphasizing global NbS exploration, proposing integrated climate and biodiversity solutions, and thanking participants for their insights.

Source:  https://new.qq.com/rain/a/20240321A063D300

• Click here to visit Professor Carsten Herrmann-Pillath FGCA page.
• Click here to visit News section. 

Introduction

In mid to late March, Professor Carsten Herrmann-Pillath from Germany visited Shenzhen, China. He represented the University of Erfurt in signing a carbon neutrality strategic agreement with a Chinese university, research institution, and enterprises. He also visited Jintian Elementary School to observe its green and low-carbon practices and participated in the international symposium ‘Nature-based Solutions (NbS 2.0)’ hosted by the China (Shenzhen) Comprehensive Development Institute.

After the intensive preparations and the successful hosting of the 8th Global China Dialogue and the 10th anniversary celebration of the Global China Academy, we decided to schedule the team-building activities for early February 2024.  Our team consists of the following members: Xiangqun Chang (GCA President), Alan Fang (Legal Adviser), Katie Zheng (Administrative Manager), David Liu (Domestic Manager), LI Li, and Xi Shen (GCA8 Volunteers).

The first day of GCA’s two-day team-building event was scheduled for February 3rd, a time when people usually look forward to Chinese New Year celebrations. However, our team of six broke with convention and chose The Real Greek in Covent Garden for a culinary exploration. The restaurant was adorned with delicate flowers, adding a touch of Greek aesthetic that is quite different from the bold reds and golds of Chinese celebrations. The Mediterranean ambiance provided a fresh contrast to the red lanterns and decorations typical of Chinese New Year. The food was presented on tiered trays, a vibrant arrangement that stood in contrast to the communal style of Chinese dining where dishes are usually placed in the center of the table for everyone to share.

We ordered Greek Flatbread and Crudités, as well as a variety of dishes including Yellow Fava, Hummus, Tzatziki, Spicy Feta Dip (Htipiti), Melitzanosalata, Chicken Skewer, Loukaniko Beef & Pork Sausage Skewer, Pork Skewer, Halloumi & Vegetable Skewer, Lamb Meatballs, Gigandes with Spinach, Falafel, Grilled Aubergine, Vegan Meatballs, along with shared sides such as Mediterranean Rice, Aegean Slaw, Chips, Pourgouri – Bulgur Wheat, New Potatoes, and Greek Salad. For dessert, we shared Baklava, Orange Cake, and Greek Yogurt with walnuts in syrup.

The flavours of these dishes were diverse and rich, ranging from the refreshing tzatziki to the mildly spicy feta cheese dip, each bite filled with surprise. The smoky taste of the grilled aubergine offered a contrast to the commonly sweet and spicy flavours found in Chinese cuisine, while the falafel, with its crunchy exterior and soft interior coupled with a deep spice flavour, presented a completely different taste from traditional Chinese spring rolls. The various skewers we provided, including chicken, mixed meat sausage, pork, and halloumi cheese with vegetable skewers, were similar to Chinese lamb, grilled fish, and beef skewers, all involving grilling meat or other ingredients on bamboo or metal sticks. However, Greek skewers emphasized the use of herbs and olive oil in their flavours, while Chinese barbecue tends to favour seasonings like cumin and chili to enhance the flavour. The Mediterranean rice and Greek salad brought a refreshing taste that was a sharp contrast to the familiar Chinese rice and mixed vegetable dishes. The sweetness of the baklava and the soft, fluffy texture of the orange cake were delightful complements to Chinese festive sweets.

Through these various flavours and styles, our team not only enjoyed the unique charm of Greek cuisine but also deepened our understanding and appreciation of the differences between Western and Chinese culinary cultures. This visual and culinary journey not only provided a necessary break from our hard work in preparing for both the 8th GCD and 10th anniversary of GCA but also acted as a cultural bridge, connecting our team with the diverse traditions of the world. The shared Greek Flatbread and Crudités, the variety of dips and skewers, and the assortment of sides and desserts provided a communal experience that, although different in presentation, reflected the collective joy found in Chinese dining traditions. This experience was both a cultural immersion and a testament to the universal language of food in bringing people together.

After enjoying a Greek dinner, our team went to the Royal Opera House to watch the ballet Manon. The Royal Opera House, located in London’s Covent Garden, is one of the world’s leading opera houses, renowned for its outstanding opera and ballet performances. It serves as the home of The Royal Opera, The Royal Ballet, and the Orchestra of the Royal Opera House. The building itself is a masterpiece of Victorian architecture, featuring a magnificent auditorium, luxurious public spaces, and state-of-the-art stage facilities. Its history dates back to the 18th century, making it a historic landmark and cultural icon in the UK. Manon is a three-act ballet created by Kenneth MacMillan, with music by Jules Massenet. It premiered by The Royal Ballet in London in 1974. The ballet is based on the 1731 novel The Story of the Chevalier des Grieux and Manon Lescaut by Abbé Prévost. It tells the story of the young and naive Manon who falls in love with the Chevalier des Grieux but is persuaded by her brother to leave him for the wealthier Monsieur GM. The ballet is known for its expressive choreography, emotional depth, and beautiful music, showcasing the talent and technical skills of its dancers. Manon and the Royal Opera House represent the pinnacle of Western classical performing arts, focusing on storytelling through dance, music, and set design.

In contrast, the Chinese equivalent in the realm of traditional performing arts can be considered Peking Opera or Kunqu Opera. Peking Opera and Kunqu Opera embody the essence of Eastern performing arts traditions, emphasizing vocal performance, poetic dialogue, and symbolic gestures. The main difference lies in the cultural expressions and artistic mediums used to convey stories and emotions. Western ballets like Manon typically use the universal language of dance to narrate stories, while Chinese operas incorporate a more integrated approach, combining singing, acting, and martial arts to express complex narratives and characters. However, both offer deep insights into their respective cultures and traditions, showcasing the universal appeal of storytelling through performing arts. Peking Opera is one of the most famous traditional Chinese theater arts, characterized by its unique combination of song, spoken dialogue, and codified action sequences, including gestures, movement, fighting, and acrobatics. It is known for its elaborate costumes, makeup, and the distinctive vocal style of its performers. Kunqu Opera is considered one of the oldest forms of Chinese opera, celebrated for its elegant movements, refined music, and literary excellence. Both forms of Chinese opera have deep historical roots and play a significant role in China’s cultural heritage, similar to the role of ballet and opera in Western cultures.

After watching Manon at the Royal Opera House, we were deeply moved and filled with a sense of appreciation and emotion. The performance in one of the most prestigious classical art venues was an unforgettable experience that resonated with us deeply. The dancers’ exquisite skills, coupled with the thrilling music and the poignant narrative of love and tragedy, transported us into the world of Manon and Des Grieux, allowing us to experience their joy, love, and despair firsthand. The choreography’s blend of classical ballet with richly expressive dramatic movements captured the complex emotions of the characters and the dramatic turns of the story. The grandeur of the Royal Opera House and the production’s lavish costumes and sets added an extra layer of enchantment to the evening, making us feel as though we were part of the opulent world depicted on stage.

This experience was not only an artistic delight but also a cultural enrichment, reminding us of the power of performing arts to evoke deep feelings and connect with audiences profoundly. As we left the opera house, we were in awe of the talent and hard work of the performers and creative team, yet also left with a lingering melancholy from the ballet’s tragic ending. Most importantly, we were grateful for the opportunity to witness such a masterful ballet display, which entertained and emotionally moved us, leaving a lasting impression on our hearts and minds.

Day two, February 4th, our team visited Brocket Hall. We had the privilege of being accompanied by Dr Frances Wood, a historian and sinologist who previously served as the curator of the Chinese Collection at the British Library and is a trustee of the Global China Academy, as well as Dr James Lin, the curator of the Asian art collection at the Fitzwilliam Museum, University of Cambridge. Guided by their knowledge and insights, we toured almost every room in the estate, closely examining the furniture, paintings, and various collections. Afterwards, we walked through the lush fields, beside the lake and trees along the bridge.

Brocket Hall, located in Hertfordshire, England, is a classic English country house with centuries of history. The architecture of Brocket Hall is an excellent example of the Palladian style, characterized by symmetry, classical forms, and grand scale. The interior of the estate is equally impressive, with elegantly decorated rooms reflecting the era’s grace and luxury. This magnificent estate was once the residence of two British Prime Ministers, Lord Melbourne and Lord Palmerston, marking it as a site of significant historical and political importance. We explored almost every room, such as the bedroom of Queen Victoria, Lord Melbourne, Lady Melbourne, Lord Palmerston, Lady Palmerston, with each room narrating the stories of its past occupants and their times. Brocket Hall is renowned for its stunning architecture, extensive grounds, and its role in British social and political history.

Lord Palmerston served as the British Prime Minister during the First Opium War and was the Foreign Secretary at that time, playing a significant role in initiating and managing the conflict. He supported the use of force to protect Britain’s opium trade interests and advocated for a tough stance against China, leading to the outbreak of the conflict. The war ended with China’s defeat and the signing of the Treaty of Nanjing, which forced China to cede Hong Kong to Britain and open several trading ports, having a long-term negative impact on China. Palmerston’s policies expanded Britain’s global influence but also marked the beginning of a humiliating period in modern Chinese history, having profound effects on both China and world history.

The gardens of the estate are a testament to the British tradition of landscape gardening, featuring expansive fields, neatly trimmed lawns, and mature trees, all set against the backdrop of picturesque lakes and bridges. This landscape provides a tranquil and pastoral setting where one can enjoy leisurely strolls and the natural beauty of the English countryside. This land and lake later became home to two golf courses, named after Lord Melbourne and Lord Palmerston, the two British Prime Ministers.

The horticulture and history of Brocket Hall can be compared to those of classical Chinese estates, which are typically designed according to Feng Shui principles to harmoniously integrate architecture, gardens, and water elements. Similar to Brocket Hall, these estates were once residences of high-ranking officials and centers of cultural and political activity. Classical Chinese gardens, such as those in Suzhou, are famous for their intricate designs that include pavilions, ponds, rockeries, and meticulously arranged plants, creating serene landscapes that reflect the philosophical and aesthetic ideals of traditional Chinese culture.

Brocket Hall embodies the heritage of English country estates, symbolizing political history and architectural beauty, while China’s classical estates represent the Eastern philosophy of harmony between man and nature, showcasing the art of garden design and the integration of indoor and outdoor spaces. Both traditions provide us with a window into their respective cultures, emphasizing the importance of history, nature, and architecture in shaping the identity and legacy of these remarkable estates.

During our visit to Brocket Hall, we deeply felt the profoundness of British history and the significant role these historical figures and locations played in world history. The explanations provided by Dr Frances Wood and Dr James Lin not only gave us a deeper understanding of the Hall’s history and architectural style but also offered a comprehensive view of Lord Palmerston’s role in the First Opium War and its impact on Sino-British relations. This journey was not only a visual and intellectual pleasure but also an opportunity for deep reflection and understanding of past events.

The natural beauty and tranquil atmosphere of the estate momentarily took us away from the hustle and bustle of modern life, as if we were transported back to an era filled with historical stories. Walking through the expansive fields and beside the lake, we couldn’t help but ponder the course of history and how it has shaped today’s world.

This visit not only broadened our horizons but also deepened our understanding of the complexities of historical exchanges between China and Britain. Such cross-cultural learning and exchange are invaluable, encouraging us to cherish our own cultural heritage while remaining open and respectful towards other cultures. The trip to Brocket Hall was an unforgettable experience, offering new insights and appreciation for the power of history and the beauty of natural landscapes.

Finally, after enjoying a buffet meal at the nearby Chinese restaurant, ‘The Real China,’ we noticed an interesting phenomenon: although the restaurant’s name sounds very Chinese and mainly serves Chinese cuisine, we couldn’t find its Chinese name. Additionally, we noticed that all the staff were Indian, and it’s said that the restaurant’s owner is Chinese. This unexpected discovery added a layer of multicultural richness to our experience. It reminded us of the global nature of cuisine and culture, how food can transcend geographical and cultural boundaries to bring diverse people together.

Our team-building activity began at a restaurant named ‘The Real Greek’ and concluded at one named ‘The Real China,’ a coincidence that carries several interesting meanings or symbolic significances, adding intriguing implications to the event, such as:

• Cultural Diversity and Inclusion: The journey from a Greek to a Chinese restaurant showcases respect and appreciation for different cultures (Měirén zhīměi 美人之美 in Fei Xiaotong’s words). This may indicate that our team or organization values diversity and inclusion, willing to explore and celebrate various cultural traditions.
• A Journey from West to East: From a cultural and geographical perspective, Greece is often seen as the cradle of Western civilization, while China represents Eastern culture. The arrangement from ‘Real Greek’ to ‘Real China’ might symbolize a cultural journey from the West to the East (The mini ‘Journey to the East’ in the opposite direction of Journey to the West 与《西游记》反向的迷你“东游记”), reflecting a broad exploration of global cultural heritage.
• Exploration and Connection: Starting and ending our activity in two different but equally ‘real’ cultural venues might mean that our team values deep exploration and establishing cross-cultural connections. This experience could encourage team members to be open-minded, learning to appreciate different lifestyles and traditions (again, Měirén zhīměi 美人之美, in Fei Xiaotong’s words).
• A Culinary Journey: From a culinary standpoint, this arrangement offers a taste journey from Greek to Chinese cuisine. This not only allows team members to enjoy a diverse food experience but may also symbolize the team’s willingness to try new things and explore the unknown (Further Měirén zhīměi 美人之美, in Fei Xiaotong’s words). 
• Symbolic Beginning and Ending: starting with ‘Real Greek’ and end with ‘Real China’ might have its symbolic meaning, such as beginning with the enlightenment of one culture and concluding with the wisdom of another, representing a complete cycle of growth or learning (To achieve understanding of ‘shared beauty’ Měiměi yugòng 美美与共, in Fei Xiaotong’s words). 

Over two days of enriching team-building activities, our team grew not only closer to each other but also became more connected to the broad spectrum of global culture. The delicious dishes from our visits to ‘The Real Greek’ and ‘The Real China’ provided a perfect culmination to our journey, deepening our understanding of history and culture while bolstering camaraderie and satisfaction within the team. These shared experiences undoubtedly brought us closer, enriching our collective memory and fostering a greater appreciation for the diverse cultural heritage we were privileged to explore. Visiting ‘The Real China’ highlighted the beauty of transcultural encounters and opened up possibilities for appreciating the world’s diversity in unexpected ways.

Notes: Later, we met the owner of Real China and learned about some of the reforms the restaurant implemented in response to changes in clientele and staff due to the pandemic. The following is an excerpt from our sixth walking-chatting-eating route (https://globalchinaacademy.org/six-walk-talk-routes-tea-lunch-gca-centre/)

The Real China Restaurant is a chain of oriental buffet restaurants in the UK. It provides over 50 freshly prepared speciality dishes from Sezchuan, Chinese, Cantonese to Sushi and more. The modern and contemporary design of the restaurant and bar creates a great environment to dine and enjoy a cocktail with family and friends.

The Real China Restaurant at the Galleria Outlet Shopping Centre in Hatfield has undergone some reforms:

• The health and safety of customers and staff is the top priority. The floor space has been trained and redesigned to comply with current health and safety requirements.
• There is excitement about introducing the new ‘Table service buffet,’ where dishes can be ordered contactlessly using a QR code, with food delivered directly to tables.
• A new extensive menu offers more choices, with each dish freshly prepared, yet maintains the traditional Chinese buffet experience, allowing unlimited orders.

Other related events

Left photo was taken on February 10th when Dr. Frances Wood signed a copy of her book Betrayed Ally: China in the Great War for Professor Xiangqun Chang. Afterwards, they enjoyed the GCA Centre’s ‘Walk and Talk’ Route 4 on Chinese New Year Day. Coincidentally, Dr. Wood brought lily flowers and a fine China mug with William Morris’s design. He was a British textile designer, poet, artist, writer, and socialist activist associated with the British Arts and Crafts movement in the 19th century. The flowers brought by LI Li from Cambridge were placed at the end of the table near the window, which had more varieties.

The right photo shows the mug and plate were displayed at the GCA Centre. Both are masterpieces of decorative art, each carrying the uniqueness of its culture and history. The mug’s colors are relatively soft, dominated by greens and yellows, complemented by delicate floral patterns. In contrast, the Canton enamel plate is more vibrant, using a variety of colors, including pink, green, yellow, and blue. William Morris’s designs are typically representative of the British Arts and Crafts movement of the late 19th century, characterized by complex natural patterns, symmetry, and repetitive botanical motifs. The Canton enamel plate reflects the artistic style of the Thirteen Hongs period in Guangdong Province, China, famous for its rich colors, complex landscapes, and symmetrical decorations. The mug might be a product of industrial pattern printing, whereas the making of the Canton enamel plate might be more complex, involving multiple firings and hand painting. The mug is a daily use item for drinking liquids; the Canton enamel plate is more likely a decorative piece or a vessel for special occasions. William Morris’s designs reflect the socio-cultural background of late 19th-century Britain, emphasizing craftsmanship and anti-industrialization. The Canton enamel plate reflects the trade prosperity and cultural exchanges of Guangdong Province during the Thirteen Hongs period.

During the Chinese New Year period, GCA received some visitors who expressed willingness to support GCA voluntarily in different ways. DOU Qing and her son from Macao (left photo), and Dr. William Zhengdong Hu (right photo), Fellow of The Sociological Review, discussed a broad range of topics within and beyond disciplinary and cross fields.

In a generous contribution to the academic community, Professor Robin Cohen, a Life Fellow of the Global China Academy (FGCA), has donated an invaluable collection of ten academic books to the GCA library. This significant donation highlights Professor Cohen’s dedication to enhancing education and advancing sociological knowledge through global and regional perspectives.

These books, cover various topics, offering insights into global migration, cultural diversity, and the dynamics of international relations. The collection features influential works edited or authored by Robin Cohen and others, encompassing diverse topics in sociology and political science:

1. Modernities in Northeast Asia (2024), edited by Jun-Hyeok Kwak and Ken Cheng, provides a transformative view of modernity through the lens of Northeast Asian intellectual and political movements, challenging Western-centric perspectives.
2. Global Diasporas: An Introduction (2022) by Robin Cohen, in its 25th anniversary edition, explores the concept of diaspora through case studies of Jewish, Armenian, African, and other diasporas, offering comprehensive guidance for students and scholars.
3. Mandela-wash and other essays (2022) by Robin Cohen, is a collection of essays addressing contemporary topics such as vaccine rollouts, electoral reform, and citizenship.
4. Refugia: Radical Solutions to Mass Displacement (2020) by Robin Cohen and Nicholas Van Hear, proposes innovative solutions to mass displacement.
5. Migration: The Movement of Humankind from Prehistory to the Present (2019) by Robin Cohen, examines various types of migration throughout history.
6. Diasporas Reimagined: Spaces, Practices and Belonging (2015), edited by Nando Sigona, Alan Gamlen, Giulia Liberatore, and Hélène Neveu Kringelbach, is a collection of essays from the Oxford Diasporas Programme.
7. Migration and its Enemies: Global Capital, Migrant Labour and the Nation-State (2006) by Robin Cohen, explores the interplay between global capital, migrant labor, and national politics.
8. Conceiving Cosmopolitanism: Theory, Context, and Practice (2003), edited by Steven Vertovec and Robin Cohen, is a compilation of essays on cosmopolitanism.
9. Frontiers of Identity: The British and the Others (1994) by Robin Cohen examines British national identity.
10. International Labour and the Third World: The Making of a New Working Class (1987), edited by Rosalind E. Boyd, Robin Cohen, and Peter C. W. Gutkind, discusses the international role of the working class.

Professor Cohen’s donation timed perfectly for the GCA, as the institution continues to expand its resources to support research and learning in sociology and related disciplines. The new additions to the library will be invaluable resources for GCA Fellows, researchers and students, facilitating a deeper understanding of the complex social issues shaping the modern world.

The GCA plans to hold a small ceremony session during the 10th GCA dinner on 8th December to acknowledge Professor Cohen’s contribution. Although the books were not present at the House of Lords for the dinner, the GCA’s website records Professor Cohen’s benevolence and ongoing support for academic excellence. Professor Xiangqun Chang, President of the GCA, expressed profound gratitude for this donation, noting it as an investment in knowledge and future research, particularly in global and comparative perspectives.

Appendixes

1. In addition to the aforementioned books, Global Sociology (2017, 2012, 2000) by Robin Cohen and Paul Kennedy is a well-known textbook worldwide. Following the 1st edition, the Chinese edition 《全球社会学》was published in 2001, translated by Wen Jun 文军. It has been introduced to the Chinese academic community as a landmark work：

• creatively integrates existing theoretical traditions in sociology with emerging research perspectives, strongly focusing on contemporary issues and the dynamics of social change.
• offers a highly promising and inspiring new perspective for sociological research, especially in terms of sociological theory and methods. Through a detailed examination of global viewpoints and paradigms, it vividly reiterates the value and vision of sociology in understanding the complex and rapidly changing world in which we live.

Contrastingly, it’s worth mentioning another book, Global Sociology: Analysis of Transnational Phenomena (2006), by Jiaming Sun of Texas A&M University-Commerce and Xun Wang of University of Wisconsin-Parkside, in the USA. This book is only available in Chinese （《全球社会学: 跨国界现象的分析》, 孙嘉明  王勋 著）.  It consists of eight chapters covering topics such as formation of global society and global sociology, major theories and schools of global social studies, economic globalization, global social environment, etc

2. News at University of Oxford website: A Fellow for Life: https://www.kellogg.ox.ac.uk/news/a-fellow-for-life  

Introduction

Professor Tony McEnery’s academic journey highlighted his deep commitment to advancing corpus linguistics and its application in the development of educational materials. Particularly, the “International Conference on Frontiers of Corpus-based Interdisciplinary Research” held from October 27th to 29th not only showcased McEnery’s research achievements but also promoted international academic exchanges and cooperation. This conference gathered experts and scholars from around the world to discuss the application and challenges of corpus linguistics in modern education, social sciences, and interdisciplinary fields, marking a significant milestone in the research of this area.

Timeline 

On the evening of September 8th, Professor Tony McEnery hosted an expert interview and audience Q&A session titled ‘The Application of Corpus Linguistics in the Development of Spoken English Teaching Materials: Engaging with Stakeholders.’ Professor McEnery engaged in in-depth discussions on various topics such as different perspectives and methods in language learning research, limitations of language learning resources, and trends and challenges in language research. Dr. Curry presented on his five-year research project, titled ‘Engaging with Stakeholders on the Use of Corpus Linguistics for Spoken ELT Materials Development’.

On October 27-29th, Professor Tony McEnery planned and participated in an ‘International Conference on Frontiers of Corpus-based Interdisciplinary Research’. It was organized by School of Foreign Studies, Xi’an Jiaotong University. Co-organized by National Research Center of Foreign Language Education at Beijing Foreign Studies University, Journal of Foreign Language Education, Xi’an Jiaotong University Press and Journal of Corpus-based Studies across Humanities. Plenary Speeches include Tony McEnery, Lancaster University, UK/ Xi’an Jiaotong University, China; Mark Liberman, University of Pennsylvania, USA; WEI Naixing (卫乃兴) , Beihang University, China; XU Jiajin（许家金）, Beijing Foreign Studies University, China; Michaela Mahlberg, University of Birmingham, UK; QIAN Yufang（钱毓芳）, Zhejiang Gongshang University, China (Associated Fellow of Global China Academy); Paul Baker, Lancaster University, UK; Laurence ANTHONY, Waseda University, Japan; HU Kaibao（胡开宝）, Shanghai International Studies University, China; JIANG Yue（蒋跃）, Xi’an Jiaotong University, China; Niall Curry, Manchester Metropolitan University, UK; Gavin Brookes, Lancaster University, UK (Associate Fellow of Global China Academy); Paul Rayson, Lancaster University, UK.

Professor McEnery delivered a speech at the opening ceremony. He outlined the trajectory of the development of corpus linguistics. From its early beginnings with relatively modest datasets and few tools to exploit them, corpus linguistics has grown to the extent that there seems to be an endless choice of corpora and a wealth of tools to process them. However, he argues that a key feature of the future of corpus linguistics will be to focus on what cannot be done with existing corpora and tools – rather than becoming an approach to the study of language limited by the possible, corpus linguistics has always been at its best when it redefines the possible. That, he argues, is in essence the past, present, and future of this approach to the study of language. Yet he also argues that in redefining the possible, there must be a continuous effort to critique and improve the data and tools – if not, in the zeal to expand possibility, there is a risk of embracing the implausible.

Professor QIANG Yufang of Zhejiang Gongshang University, once a doctoral student under Professor McEnery and a Assocaite Fellow of the Global Chinese Academy, pointed out through her examination of reports on the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine in several British newspapers that TCM is gaining increasing recognition in the Western world. However, skepticism about the scientific nature of TCM still exists. Based on this, she proposed suggestions for the translation and introduction of TCM knowledge abroad.

The conference featured 14 sub-forums, where delegates engaged in extensive exchanges and in-depth discussions on the research and application of corpora in interdisciplinary fields such as linguistics, literature, translation studies, foreign language teaching, medicine, law, and journalism.

This conference gathered more than ten of the most influential experts and scholars in the field of corpus research from both domestic and international institutions, along with teachers and students from over 110 universities worldwide. The event was marked by intense clashes of cutting-edge ideas and the fusion of academic viewpoints. It was undoubtedly a grand academic event for interdisciplinary corpus research, playing a significant role in promoting international academic exchange, fostering interdisciplinary integration, and strengthening the construction of new liberal arts.

On the evening of November 24th, the 24th lecture of the ‘Foreign Languages and Cultures Forum’ high-end international expert Masterclass series of the School of Foreign Languages was held online via Tencent Meeting. Profesor Tony McEnery participated and was the keynote speaker. He also discussed issues with Professor Culpeper, including politeness in pragmatics, language subjectivity and complexity, and corpus-based pragmatic research.

Note: Photos and texts have been provided by the organizers of events.  

• Click here to view Global China Academy Council Chair Professor Tony McEnery’s Academic Activities in Hong Kong and China, 2024.
• Click here to view Global China Academy Council Chair Professor Tony McEnery’s Academic Activities in China, April-May 2023.
• Click here to visit Professor Tony McEnery FGCA page.
• Click here to visit News section. 

Introduction

The programme for this tour was drawn up according to my wishes and the invitations of all the institutions mentioned below, facilitated by advice and assistance from the Embassy of the PRC in London and the Global China Academy.

My accommodation and subsistence throughout the period was generously provided by the Tsinghua University School of Journalism and Communication at the Wenjin Hotel, Chengfu Road, Beijing, as was all transport in Beijing.

The daily co-ordination of my programme with the inviting institutions was conducted by Ms LI Chengzhang, Head of the International Office of the Tsinghua School of Journalism and Communication in conjunction with Professor Xiangqun Chang, President of the Global China Academy in London and Dr QIAN Zhenhua, Co-Chair of Global China Academy Council and President of Shanghai International Corporation Association of SMEs.

Timetable

Day 1, Sunday 15 Oct. Arrival after a pleasant flight from London Heathrow airport on China Southern Airlines flight CZ 674 at Beijing Daxing airport at 3.25 pm to be met by LI Chengzhang and her assistant YU Ke. We were then driven to Wenjin Hotel for rest after the flight. Dinner at the Wenjin Hotel with Dr QIAN Zhenhua, Dr Yuan Cheng, Mr SUN Tiecheng, Mr ZHANG Jiuan, LI Chengzhang, and SONG Wuchen.

Day 2, Monday 16 Oct. 9.00-11.30. Visit to the China International Publications Group accompanied by Dr QIAN Zhenhua, Mr DU Yichao. Greeted by GAO Anming, the Deputy President of CIPG, YU Yunquan, Director of Academy of Contemporary China and World Studies, LI Yunkai, President of New World Press and staff, gave a short speech, signed my book for members of staff and joined a group photograph.

In the afternoon, gave a seminar on belt and road initiative and global governance, arranged by Global China Academy, School of Journalism and Communication at Tsinghua University and Shanghai International Corporation Association of SMEs.

Evening welcome from Dean ZHOu Qing’an of the School of Journalism and Communication at Tsinghua University and guest for dinner with him and Tsinghua Faculty members.

Day 3, Tuesday 17 Oct.  Visit and presentation to Beijing Foreign Studies University, School of Journalism and Communication accompanied by former Director, Professor Zhang Xiaoying.

Day 4, Wednesday 18 Oct. Visit to the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences to give a seminar presentation ‘The Rise and Present Prospects of Globalization Discourse’. Discussants REN Lin, Head of Department of Global Governance, DUAN Weiwen, Head of Department of Philosophy of Science and Technology, Institute of Philosophy.

Followed by lunch hosted by WANG Lei, Deputy Director of World Economics and Politics, CASS.

Day 5, Thursday 19 Oct. At the invitation of Professor WANG Yiwei, morning lecture at Renmin University, ‘The Decline of the West.’ By Accompanied by Dr Boyi Li of the LSE Fellow and Global China Academy Council member. 

Afternoon and evening participation in Renmin University conference, ‘Dialogue between China and the World – 2^nd International Forum on Chinese Modernization in Global Perspective. Keynote speech ‘Contribution of Chinese Modernization to World Development.

Evening dinner with Professor Wang and conference delegates.

Day 6. Friday 20 Oct. Roundtable discussion and Lecture to the students of Tsinghua University School of Journalism and Communication, ‘Towards a human community of a shared future’ followed by Q and A.

Private dinner at Wenjin Hotel with Ms Zhang Dailei, Xinhua News Agency.

Days 7 and 8. Weekend 21/22 Oct. Private visit to Professor Zhang’s country house with her mother, and Dr Ou Shaolin and husband.

22 Oct. Evening attendance at dinner at the Millennium Hotel hosted by Yang Wanming, President of the Chinese People’s Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries.

Day 9. Monday 23 Oct. Millennium Hotel. Participation in roundtables at the 8^th China Global Think Tank Innovation organized by the Centre for China and Globalization, Chinese People’s Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries, in partnership with China-West Dialogue, followed by evening reception. Meeting with Dr Colin Bradford of the China West Dialogue.

Day 10, Tuesday 24 Oct. Millennium Hotel. Attendance at the EU-China Think Tank Exchange Roundtables followed by evening reception. Interview with Xinhua News Agency

Private dinner at Millennium Hotel with Ms Ma Lei, Ministry of Culture, PRC.

Day 11, Wednesday 25 Oct. Depart for Daxing International Airport accompanied by Yu Ke.  Flight China Southern Airlines, CZ 673. 11.55 am. Arrive London Heathrow, 15.45. A comfortable flight.

Conclusion

Beijing academic institutions, teachers, students and administrators engage with the best in the world and are working at the highest intensity to make their unique contribution. Most impressive was the impeccable planning of my programme even at the same time as the vast gathering for the tenth anniversary of the BRI was taking place.

To those who worked so hard and efficiently to make my visit to Beijing immensely instructive, enjoyable and worthwhile and especially to Ms LI Chengzhang (Tsinghua), Professor Xiangqun Chang (GCA), Dr QIAN Zhenhua, Professor WANG Yiwei (Renmin), Ann Tang (CCG), Professor ZHANG Xiaoying (Beiwai), Mark Lee and the officials of the Embassy of the PRC, London, Minister Counsellor Li Liyan and First Secretary Yu Guo. It was a great experience I shall always remember.

Thank you all!  

Professor Martin Albrow FAcSS
Founding and Past Honorary President of Global China Academy
Former President of the British Sociological Association  

• Click here to visit Professor Martin Albrow FAcSS page.
• Click here to visit News section. 

During a series of events in May, supported by the GCA Board of Trustees, the Global China Academy and Global Century Press actively promoted international academic cooperation and China related studies worldwide. These activities demonstrated the academy’s emphasis on knowledge sharing, as well as the importance of understanding China’s role in the contemporary world.

On May 5, during Dr Grace Yuan Cheng’s visit to the UK, the GCA Board of Trustees held a hybrid meeting, chaired by Ingrid Cranfield. Charles Grant participated online. The second photo from the left above shows, from left to right, Dr Thomas Clarke, Dr Frances Wood, Ingrid Cranfield, Dr Yuan Cheng and Professor Xiangqun Chang.

On May 11, Professor Xiangqun Chang presented four copies of the mainland Chinese edition of China and the Shared Human Future: Exploring Common Values and Goals to the author, Professor Martin Albow, on behalf of the China National Publications Import & Export (Group) Co. Ltd., which co-developed this publication project with GCP. She also presented four copies of the English edition of the book published by Global Century Press (shown in the photos above).

On May 23, Professor Xiangqun Chang was invited to give a presentation at the inaugural China-Focused Research Forum hosted by SOAS, University of London. This event was organised by the student societies of SOAS, LSE and King’s College London. Dr Lianyi Song, Principal Teaching Fellow in the Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures at SOAS (third from the right in the third photo above), oversaw the proceedings. Dr Song is one of the founding editors of the Journal of Chinese for Social Science (JCSS), which GCP publishes. This forum represented a good opportunity to foster engagement among students dedicated to China studies and the learning of the Chinese language. Sam Hardy (third from the left in the thrid photo above), chaired the forum. The attendees included two Chinese sociologists among the four Chinese Visiting Fellows. They are notable for being the first Visiting Fellows from China after the COVID pandemic.

The activities in May demonstrate a commitment to deepening the understanding of China’s contributions to the world. Through efforts such as publishing important works and participating in events, GCA plays an important role in promoting social scientific work with a global perspective and efforts of cross-discipline engagement in social linguistics.